What communication technique should a nurse use when a client becomes silent during a session?

In a therapeutic setting, when a client becomes silent during a session, using the technique of encouraging the client to open up about their feelings is crucial. This approach fosters an environment of support and understanding, inviting the client to express any emotions or thoughts they may be processing. By encouraging them to share, the nurse demonstrates empathy and reassures the client that their feelings are valid and worth discussing. This open invitation can help facilitate communication, making it easier for the client to articulate their thoughts when they feel ready.

The other options may not be as effective in a therapeutic context. Asking the client why they are quiet could put them on the defensive or create pressure to respond, which can be counterproductive. Sharing a similar experience might shift the focus away from the client's feelings to the nurse's personal experiences, undermining the client's subjective experience. Letting them know it's okay to be silent is supportive but does not actively encourage dialogue or expression, which is often necessary to move past a period of silence. Therefore, encouraging the client to open up aligns best with therapeutic goals and promotes a deeper and more meaningful interaction.